Source: Yamano Magazine
When participating in field activities, due to smoking, improper use of stoves, baking of clothing, or lighting with candles, etc., it is easy to ignite the surrounding grass, trees, or other equipment, causing fires and accidents.
Most fire accidents are caused by ideological paralysis and carelessness caused by fire. Therefore, when we use fire in the wild, we must raise our awareness of fire safety and pay attention to the following points:
1. When campfires are conducted in the open country or picnic stoves are used, special personnel must be in charge and responsible at all times. Once used, water should be used to completely extinguish the fire source and cover it with sand. Digging and burying the earth will prevent the resumption of fire and lead to fire.
2. When using a stove or building a stove, you should choose to shelter and place closer to the water source and prepare a bucket of water. In case of fire, it is convenient to take water and extinguish fire.
Third, in places where there is more vegetation, when the fire must be used, the surrounding vegetation should be cleaned, and fire prevention roads of about 2 meters should be opened around to prevent Mars from splashing out, just like the surrounding vegetation.
4. If the wind is strong, it should be trained to ignite under the trenches and canopies sheltered from the wind, or construct a windbreak wall to prevent the strong wind from spreading the fire or blowing the flames out to cause a fire.
When smoking in a mountainous area or in a forest area, an empty can box should be prepared to put all the cigarette ash and cigarette butts into the empty cans and use water or sand to extinguish them, dig and bury them or take them away.
If you go out and accidentally ignite the surrounding vegetation, there is a fire, do not panic, such as close to the water source, easy to take water, quickly spray water to the fire, reduce the temperature of the fire, this is the most basic method of fire fighting.
If there is no available water source around, cover the combustibles with sacks, clothes, sand, etc. to make the combustibles extinguish without supplying oxygen.
As the burning area is large and small-scale fire-fighting measures have no effect, in order to try to prevent the fire from causing too much damage, it is necessary to run downwinds for a certain distance. Before the fire is burned, firewood and other combustibles shall be removed to create a fire isolation belt. After the fire was burned, it was automatically extinguished because there was nothing that could be done.
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