Longevity flower is an ideal indoor breeding flower in winter and spring. Its small and delicate beauty has the meaning of good luck and longevity. It is the ideal potted flower for gifting relatives and elders. How to raise indoor longevity flowers ? The following decoration home decoration network Xiaobian will bring you the longevity flower breeding methods and precautions, I hope to provide help for everyone.
How to raise indoor longevity flowers?
Breeding method of longevity flower:
1. Soil selection: Longevity flowers cannot be cultivated with sticky soil, otherwise it will lead to poor growth, rotten leaves, and serious plant death. The potting soil is applied with 4 parts of humus soil, 4 parts of garden soil and 2 parts of river sand, and a small amount of bone powder is mixed to prepare. The culture soil is loose and fertile, has good drainage performance, and is slightly acidic, which is favorable for root development.
2. Fertilization method: During the peak season, a thin compound liquid fertilizer can be applied every 15 to 20 days to promote strong growth and flowering. After the flower buds are formed in November, the application of 0.2% potassium dihydrogen phosphate or 0.5% superphosphate is applied one or two times, and the flowers are long, the color is bright, and the flowering period is long.
3, watering method: Longevity flower and other succulent flowers, the body contains more water, drought resistance is stronger, so do not need a lot of watering. During the growth period, water should be poured once every 2 to 3 days to keep the soil moist. Watering should be controlled when the temperature is low in winter. If there is too much watering, the drainage is not smooth, and the basin soil is too wet, which may lead to root rot.
4, lighting requirements: longevity flowers like sunshine, family culture should be placed in places with direct sunlight throughout the year. In the summer of the north, the light intensity is high, and the leaf color is easy to yellow. Therefore, it is appropriate to shave well before or after noon, or put it indoors and half shade, but pay attention to ventilation and cooling. If long-term light is insufficient, not only the branches are slender, the leaves are thin and small, affecting the appearance of the plant, and the number of flowers is reduced, the color of the flowers is not bright, and the leaves are largely detached and the ornamental value is lost.
5, temperature requirements: the most suitable temperature for growth of longevity flowers is 20 ~ 25 °C. Above 30 ° C or below 10 ° C, it is obvious to stop growth, into a dormant or semi-dormant state. In the winter, if the temperature is below 10 °C, it is necessary to move into the greenhouse for winter. Conditionally, the indoor temperature can be controlled at 16 to 20 ° C during the day and 10 to 15 ° C at night, so that the longevity flower can bloom on the New Year's Day and the Spring Festival.
Precautions for the culture of longevity flowers:
1. Longevity flowers have a directional light. Therefore, during the growth period, attention should be paid to changing the direction of the flower pots frequently, adjusting the light to make the plants receive light evenly, and promoting the development of the branches to all sides. If the pot is not turned for a long time, the plant will grow to one side and affect the ornamental effect.
2, in the hot summer, before and after noon should be properly shaded, and to ensure ventilation and cooling. If you do not receive sufficient sunlight for a long time, the branches will become thin, the flowers will be dull and the flowers will wither, and the leaves will soften and fall off to affect the viewing.
3, the ambient temperature should be maintained above 12 ° C, the temperature is too low, the edge of the leaves will be red, flowering delayed.
4, longevity flower is a short-day flower, flower buds can be differentiated in an environment of 20 ° C and 8 hours of sunshine. When the flower buds are formed, according to the flowering needs of the flowers, in the summer, before 10:00 am and after 4:00 pm, let them receive the scattered light, avoid the strong sunlight at noon, and cover 40% with the sunshade net. Light, try to put it under the fluorescent light at night, so that it can continue to bloom in summer. In the growth period, in addition to shading in the summer, it is necessary to maintain a light transmittance of 60%, and give sufficient light in other seasons.
5, longevity flowers generally change the basin from September to October. The potting soil is mixed with grass charcoal, vermiculite and garden soil at 2:2:1. After changing the basin, gradually increase the light and start topdressing.
The above is how the indoor longevity flower brought by Xiaobian brings you? For the whole content of the culture method of longevity flower, I believe that everyone has a basic understanding of the culture method of longevity flower after reading this article. If you want to know more about decoration consultation, please click to enter the decoration knowledge channel.
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