Abstract: The opening force of the pull ring is an important factor that affects the ease of use of plastic bottle caps. This paper introduces a test method for the opening force of a plastic bottle cap pull ring by testing the opening force of a brand sesame oil bottle cap sample, and describes in detail the test principle and parameters of the equipment XLW (PC) intelligent electronic pull test machine And the scope of application, test process, etc., provide a reference for the enterprise to monitor the opening force of the bottle cap pull ring.
1. Significance
Most of the edible oils are packaged in blow-molded bottles or barrels, and sealed with plastic bottle caps containing a pull-tab structure to ensure that the edible oils are well sealed during storage and do not leak. However, in the process of opening the edible oil barrel, it often happens that it takes a lot of effort to still open the pull ring or the pull ring is broken and the sealing film is still intact, which brings great losses to consumers to use edible oil. Great inconvenience. This kind of problem is very common in the use of plastic bottle caps containing pull rings. How to improve the easy opening of the pull ring is an important factor that affects the convenience and sales of packaged edible oils under the premise of ensuring good sealing performance of the bottle caps. Factors have also become one of the focuses of related companies. The testing method of the opening force of the plastic bottle cap pull ring introduced in this paper can provide data basis for the analysis of the pull ring's opening performance.

Figure 1 Common plastic bottle caps with tabs
2. Test samples
The sample tested in this test is a plastic bottle cap for sesame oil bottle sealing.
3. Test basis
At present, the relevant test standards for the opening force of the plastic bottle cap pull ring have not been released at home and abroad. This test is conducted based on daily testing experience.
4. Test equipment
The equipment used in this article is the XLW (PC) intelligent electronic tensile testing machine, which is independently developed and produced by Jinan Languang Electromechanical Technology Co., Ltd.

Figure 2 XLW (PC) intelligent electronic tensile testing machine
4.1 Test principle
The opening force of the pull ring of the plastic bottle cap refers to the maximum force required to open the sealing film connected to the bottle cap by pulling the pull ring. During the test, the bottle cap is fixed in the lower fixture of the device, the pull ring is hooked in the upper fixture, and a force value sensor is arranged in the upper fixture, and can be moved upward according to the set speed, driving the pull ring to open the sealing film, the force value sensor is real-time Monitor and display the force value generated during the opening process, and report the opening force of the pull ring after the test.
4.2 Device parameters
500 N and 50 N force value sensors are available for selection. The test accuracy is 0.5, which is far ahead in the industry, effectively ensuring the accuracy of the test results. According to the relevant standards, the equipment provides 50 mm / min, Seven test speeds of 100 mm / min, 150 mm / min, 200 mm / min, 250 mm / min, 300 mm / min, 500 mm / min can be set freely according to the requirements of the test standard; the ultra-long stroke of 1000 mm can meet Testing of materials with large deformation rate; intelligent configuration of limit protection, overload protection, automatic return and power-off memory to ensure user's operation safety; one testing machine integrates seven independent test procedures such as stretching, peeling, and tearing , Provides users with a variety of test items to choose from.
4.3 Scope of application
(1) The equipment can be used for tensile properties, tensile strength, tensile strength and deformation rate, tear resistance, peel strength, heat seal strength, puncture resistance, etc. of plastic films, composite films, sheets and other materials Index test; can be used for the puncture / pulling force test of infusion bag caps, soft rubber stoppers, oral liquid caps; can be used for the unwinding force of tape, anti-pressure of plastic bottles, combination caps and opening of jelly cups, yogurt cup lid films Testing of product and packaging performance such as force and pull ring opening force.
(2) This device can meet ISO37, GB / T 10004, GB 8808, GB / T 1040.1, GB / T 1040.2, GB / T 1040.3, GB / T 1040.4, GB / T 1040.5, QB / T 2358, QB / T 1130, ASTM D882, ASTM D1938, ASTM D3330 and more than 20 domestic and foreign related standards.
5. Test process
(1) Randomly take 5 plastic bottle cap samples from the sample to be tested and remove the upper cap.
(2) Take one of the samples, fix the bottle cap in the lower fixture, and hook the pull ring in the upper fixture.
(3) In the equipment control software, set the sample name, test speed, test times and other parameter information, click the test option, the test starts, the upper fixture moves upward, the device software displays the force value change curve during the pulling process, and the test ends After that, the test value is displayed.
(4) Clamp and test the other 4 samples separately, and record the actual test value of each sample in turn.
6. Test results
The opening forces of the five specimens tested in this paper are 71.9 N, 72.1 N, 68.8 N, 70.8 N, and 71.6 N, respectively.
7. Conclusion
The opening force of the pull ring is one of the important indicators to evaluate the performance of the bottle cap. The value of this index will directly affect the ease of use of the bottle cap. This paper uses the XLW (PC) intelligent electronic tensile testing machine to test the opening force of the pull ring of the plastic bottle cap sample for sesame oil packaging. The test is simple and effective, the equipment is easy to operate, and the degree of intelligence is high. Accurately reflect the opening performance of the pull ring. Among them, the force direction of the pull ring and the test angle of the bottle cap are important factors that affect the test results. Therefore, when comparing the opening performance of the pull ring of the bottle cap, the consistency of the test angle should be ensured.
Jinan Languang Electromechanical Technology Co., Ltd. is a high-tech enterprise specializing in R & D and production of packaging testing equipment and packaging testing services. Existing equipment can test the comprehensive performance indicators of packaging materials such as barrier performance, physical mechanical performance and sanitary performance. The more you understand, the more you trust! Labthink looks forward to enhancing technical communication and cooperation with enterprises and institutions in the industry.
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